The Importance of Diagnosing and Treating Inmates With Mental Illness

In the early and mid 1900s the U.S went through a period know as deinstitutionalization, where patients in mental facilities were reintroduced into society. This movement was sparked by the introduction of antipsychotic drugs and the lack of funding to house and maintain mentally tired of(p) patients. This was to help not only the financial restraints of the government solely to help each of the patients within the facilities by giving them the ability to live a fulfilling life without confinement. In the last few decades changes in the United States discriminative system such(prenominal) as mandatory prison sentences, longer prison terms, and more restrictive release policies have lead to an exponential increase in the number of inmates located within the jails and prisons. Currently, there ar more than two million individuals incarcerated in the United States. Psychiatric illnesses within correctional populations argon likewise higher compared with the general population. Curr ently more than half of all inmates have a diagnosis of a mental illness. Correctional facilities are legally obligated to diagnosis and kickshaw the medical and mental health needs of the individuals committed to them. As a result, more psychologists and psychiatrists are practicing in jails and prisons. musical composition the act of deinstitutionalization was to help people with mental illness live fulfilling lives it seems to have made a full circle back to institutionalization. This paper will deal the view points of how the current system is inadequate in all areas and must have a complete overhaul so that mentally ill prisoners are not lost in the system, how the current U.S prison system adequately diagnosis and treats prisoners suffering from mental illness, and how the current system is... ...on is underdeveloped, funding for correctional facilities to house, diagnose, and treat inmates with mental illness is lacking, and finally the ratio of psychologists to inmates i s such that there is a definite need for incentives so that psychologists are willing to work in such facilities.Works CitedBurns, K. (2011, February). Psychiatry behind bars Practicing in jails and prisons. Current Psychiatry, 10(2), 15-20. Retrieved from http//www.currentpsychiatry.com/pdf/1002/1002CP_Article1.pdfLamb, H. R. (2009, January). Reversing criminalization Editorial. American Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 8-10. Retrieved from http//ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/content/short/166/1/8NCCHC (2008, August). Managing mentally ill inmates in prisons. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 35(8), 913-927 . Retrieved from http//cjb.sagepub.com/content/35/8/913.shortcited-by